Language Requirements for European Master’s Degrees

English is one of the prerequisites for enrolling in a foreign university.

To assist you in choosing a residence and determining your future, we are compiling the top requests in Italy, Europe, and the world!

What language competence exams are required for a master’s degree in Europe?

Level B2 is the absolute minimum required:

IELTS Academic score ranges from 5.5

Cambridge English: FCE

TOEFL iBT, often known as iBT, requires a minimum score of 70-100 on the Home Edition and a score of 500-600 on the paper-based test.

Native English speakers or those with an international diploma that allows them to be admitted to a specific university may be exempt from taking an English language test.

Here’s a list of some universities, along with the requisite tests and levels:

Higher Education accepting Cambridge English Certificates in UK; Canada, Australia, USA

Higher Education in UK

Higher Education in Canada

Higher Education in Australia

Higher Education in USA

Italian Universities

St. John’s University – Rome, Italy: Ielts 6.5

Johns Hopkins University, Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, Italy
  • TOEFL: composite score of 100 or higher
  • IELTS: composite score of 7 or higher
  • Cambridge: C1 score of 185 or higher OR C2 Proficiency
Bocconi
  • university qualification (or secondary school diploma) awarded in English or
  • one of the recognized international English language certificates listed below or
  • English exam at B2 level (or higher) passed in a university course.
Recognized certificates
 
Test administrator
 
Minimum score required
 
BEC Higher
Business English Certificate Higher
 
Cambridge Assessment English
 
173
 
BEC Vantage
Business English Certificate Vantage
 
Cambridge Assessment English
 
Grade B or 173
 
CAE
Certificate in Advanced English
 
Cambridge Assessment English
 
173
 
CPE
Certificate of Proficiency in English
 
Cambridge Assessment English
 
180
 
FCE
First Certificate in English
 
Cambridge Assessment English
 
B or 173
 
IELTS Academic 
International English Language Testing SystemPaper-based, computer-based, online
 
British Council, IDP IELTS Australia, Cambridge Assessment English6.5 with at least 6 in every section
 
TOEFL IBT
Test of English as a foreign language – internet-based test
 
(ETS) Educational Testing Service
 
88 
 
Duolingo English test
 
Duolingo
 
110
 
English Mother tongue*
 

 

 
Istituto Europeo Di Design (IED) – in Italy and Spain
Università di Padova

 B2 level/C1 level 

Only certificates obtained no more than five years before the start date of the selection process (2nd November) are accepted.

TOEFL (IBT)

IELTS (Academic training/general training)

Cambridge FCE

Trinity College London

GATEHOUSE (ESOL International Classic)

Pearson Test of English General (PTE General)

Pearson English International Certificate (PEIC)

Pearson Test of English Academic (PTE Academic)

Università Iuav di Venezia

Certifications older than 5 years will not be accepted.

Cambridge B1 (Preliminary) minimum score 140 /B2 (First) minimum score 160

IELTS B1 minimum score: 5.0/ B2 minimum score: 6.0

GATEHOUSE B1B2 (First) 
PEARSON (PTE) B1 minimum score: PTE General 2 (ESOL International Entry 3)/B2 minimum score: PTE General 3 (ESOL International Level 1)

Oxford University Press (OTE) B1minimum score: 95/B2 minimum score: 126

PEARSON Test of English Academic B1 minimum score: 50/B2 minimum score: 65

TOEFL (IBT) B1 minimum score: 70/ B2 minimum score: 80

TOEIC (Listening and Reading) B1 minimum score: 550/B2minimum score: 785

Trinity College London B1 minimum score: ISE I/ B2minimum score: ISE II

Università degli studi di Milano

Bachelor’s degree courses: B1

Master’s degree: B2 CEFR

Università di Genova

French (only paper based test)

  • DELF (minimun level B1 );
  • DALF;
  • ESABAC.

English (only paper based test): B2

  • Cambridge 
  • Trinity ISE I o superiore – ISE II
  • IELTS
  • TOEFL iBT 
  • IGCSE
  • International Baccalaureate
  • LanguageCert Academic 
Politecnico di Torino
European Universities
Universitat de Barcelona
Accounting and TaxationIn addition to a good knowledge of Spanish, students should have a reasonable command of English and solid general computing skills.
Advanced Legal StudiesB2 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (Required)
Advanced Mathematics B1 .
Advanced Microbiology B1
Advanced Nursing Clinical PracticeReading and comprehension skills in the English language.
Advanced Studies in ArchaeologyStudents should have a good level of English-language proficiency.
Advanced Studies in Design – BarcelonaB2
Advanced Studies in Spanish and Latin American LiteratureStudents must have an advanced level of Spanish (equivalent to level B2 or above).
Analytic Philosophy (master’s degrees with biennial enrolment)B2,
7.00 on the IELTS exam,
600 (paper-based), 250 (computer-based) or 100 (internet-based) on the TOEFL
Analytical ChemistryB1
Applied Linguistics and Language Acquisition in Multilingual ContextsC1 Cambridge Certificate in Advanced English (CAE)
TOEFL qualification with a total CBT score above 220.
Applied Materials ChemistryB1
Applied Research Methodology in Nursing CareB1
AquacultureB2
Artificial Intelligence B2.1
Astrophysics, Particle Physics and Cosmology B2
Atomistic and Multiscale Computational Modelling in Physics, Chemistry and BiochemistryB1
Bioinformatics for health sciencesB2
Biomedical Data Science B2
Biomedical EngineeringCandidates must have a good command of English.
BiomedicineB1
Business ResearchCandidates should have strong knowledge of the English language.
Chemical EngineeringC1
Clinical InvestigationCandidates must have sound English knowledge.
Cognitive Science and LanguageB2
Communication Management and Strategy in Public Relations 
Conflict MediationB1 .
Construction and Representation of Cultural IdentityC1
Contemporary Thought and Classical TraditionCandidates should have basic knowledge (reading ability)
Creation and Management of Innovative Technology-Based Companiesgood working knowledge of English
Criminology, Criminal Justice Policy and Sociology of Criminal LawStudents should have a sound knowledge of English, as much of the recommended reading is published in this language.
Cultural Heritage Management and MuseologyB2
Cultural ManagementB1
Development and Launch of Tourism ProjectsB2
Digital Content ManagementC2
Digital HumanitiesSpanish: C2.
Catalan: B2.
English: B1.
 
Drug Research, Development and ControlB1
Ecology, Environmental Management and RestorationB1
Economic HistoryEnglish: B1
Spanish. B2
EconomicsIELTS or TOEFL certificate
Educational Psychology – MIPEB2
Environmental Agrobiologyknowledge of English.
Environmental EngineeringB2
Erasmus Mundus in Biosciences and Bioengineering Innovations for Precision Medicine (BeinPM)B2
Erasmus Mundus in Global Markets, Local Creativitiesproficiency level
Erasmus Mundus in Leading International Vaccinology Educationproficiency
TOEFL
IELTS
Erasmus Mundus in Public Policy (Mundus MAPP)Erasmus Mundus in Public policy (Mundus MAPP):  does not require a language certificate from applicants who are citizens of the following countries, provided that they have received a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree taught exclusively in English: Australia, Botswana, Canada, Gambia, Ghana, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Namibia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Philippines, Rwanda (English-speaking region), South Africa, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, UK, USA and Zambia
Applicants who are citizens of countries other than these may request a waiver from the English language admissions requirement if they completed a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree taught exclusively in English in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, USA, the European Union, UK, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway or Switzerland.
All other applicants will need to provide evidence of their English language skills with any one of the following test scores:
TOEFL (Paper version; taken within two years of the application deadline) 580 or above;
TOEFL (Internet version; taken within two years of the application deadline) 92 or above;
IELTS – Academic (taken within two years of the application deadline) 6.5 or above;
IELTS Indicator (Temporary until testing sites re-open) 6.5 or above;
Cambridge Proficiency Examination (taken within 5 years of the application deadline) C or above;
Cambridge Advanced English Test (taken within 5 years of the application deadline) B or above;
Pearson Test of English (Academic; not older than five years at the time of application) 59 or above;
Euroexam Academic pass.
Erasmus Mundus Master in Chemical Innovation and RegulationInformation extracted from the website of KEYSTONE: Demonstrated command of the English language, meaning that the candidate must prove he/she can understand, speak and write English proficiently enough to take the majority of modules, which are taught in English. For more information, click the button below.
Erasmus Mundus Master in Cyberspace, Behaviour and E-therapy (CYBER) Proof of proficiency in English language (IELTS 6.0; TOEFL, University certificate, etc.).
Erasmus Mundus Master in PhotonicsThe tuition language is English. Students are notably expected to produce a Master Thesis in English. A strong command of written and oral English is therefore requested. Applicants will have to demonstrate during application an English language proficiency equivalent to level B2.
Erasmus Mundus Master in Quality in Analytical LaboratoriesDemonstrated command of the English language
A “”demonstrated command of English”” means the candidate must prove he/she can understand, speak and write English proficiently enough to take the modules, which are all taught in English
Possible examples include:
Test of English as a Foreign Language, TOEFL scores paper 575 / computer 232
Internet based TOEFL (TOEFL iBT™ ) total score 93
International English Language Testing System, IELTS scores 6.5
General Certificate of Education, GCSE, AS Level, A Level
Cambridge Proficiency Certificate, CPE, Level 4-5
Oxford Higher Certificate, International Certificate Conference (ICC Stage 3 Technical)
In case the candidate cannot present an official test of English language in time for the deadline for applications, he/she may take the self-test included in the online application. A minimum classification of B2 is required in all fields.
In case of selection, candidates who only took the self-test will be interviewed. The interview will have the objective of confirming the self-test of English proficiency presented in the application. In case the interview shows the proficiency is below what was stated in the application, the application will be cancelled.
Erasmus Mundus Master in Science in Health Management in AquacultureThe applicant must be proficient in English. English language proficiency can be met by providing a certificate (not older than 2 years) of one of the following tests:
TOEFL IBT 92, with subscore for speaking 23
ACADEMIC IELTS 6,5 overall score, with a min. of 6 for writing and 6 for speaking
CAMBRIDGE English CAE (Advanced) score between 176-210 or Grade C
Cambridge FCE/B2 Certificate, score between 176-190 or Grade A
note! TOEFL/IELTS predictive tests and TOEIC will not be accepted
Language of instruction is not accepted, except for:
applicants who are nationals from or have obtained a bachelor and/or master degree in a higher education institute with English as the mode of instruction in the USA, Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Republic of Ireland or Canada (when graduating from a Canadian institute a student must have a certificate that the mode of instruction was English).
Erasmus Mundus on Work, Organizational and Personnel PsychologyFluency in English (Level B2 under the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages).
Food Research, Development and InnovationEnglish proficiency level equivalent to language level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (Required)
Food SafetyStudents must have good knowledge of English to take the master’s degree, in order to read and analyse documents and scientific papers. Classes will be taught in Catalan and Spanish.
Fundamental Principles of Data ScienceGiven that the master’s degree is taught entirely in English, applicants must certify that they have at least level B2 English.
General Health PsychologyApplicants must be able to work with scientific texts written in English.
Genetics and GenomicsStudents must prove that they have a sound knowledge of English, as many classes and seminars, as well as most of the teaching material, may be in this language.
Global Challenges for SustainabilityGlobal Challenges for Sustainability    English language certification is necessary for programme admission. C1 is the required level. Students with B2 level will be considered in conjunction with other admission criteria but must attain C1 level before programme registration. Download the English Accepted Certificates.
Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Biomedical EngineeringStudents who take the master’s degree must also have level B2 English.
Institutions and Political EconomyThe master’s degree is taught in English. Consequently, students must prove that they have a good knowledge of the language (level B2 or equivalent) through official certificates such as IELTS or TOEFL, or they must show that they have pursued higher education in English in the past.
Integrative PhysiologyEnglish proficiency level equivalent to language level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (Required)
International BusinessThe master’s degree is taught in English, which is why students must present an official certificate evidencing a good command of this language. Candidates must have at least level B2 English (the language of instruction), according to the European Framework of Reference for Languages, or an equivalent qualification.
International Development / Desenvolupament InternacionalIf English is not your first language, you should provide evidence of your English language skills. IBEI accepts the following language tests:
TOEFL: 90 iBT (IBEI code: 6567)
IELTS: 6.5
Cambridge English Qualifications: C1 Advanced CAE or C2 Proficiency CPE.
TOEFL and IELTS scores are valid for two years, whereas any of the Cambridge English exams should have been taken within five years of the application deadline.
A certificate is not required if you are a native English speaker or you completed your undergraduate degree in English.
International Relations“You are required to provide evidence of your English language skills. IBEI accepts the following language certificates:
TOEFL: 90 iBT (IBEI code: 6567)
IELTS: 6.5 
Cambridge English Qualifications: C1 Advanced CAE or C2 Proficiency CPE.
The TOEFL and IELTS results are valid for two years, whereas any of the Cambridge English exams should have been taken within five years of the application deadline.
A certificate is not required if you are a native English speaker or you studied your complete undergraduate degree in English.”
International SecurityA high level of English is required. The following qualifications are accepted: TOEFL (at least 90 on the Internet or 550 paper-based), IELTS (6.5 or above), Cambridge Advanced Certificate (A-C) and Cambridge Proficiency exam (A-C).
Internationalization: Economic, Commercial, Legal and Political AspectsNeed to have a competent level of Spanish and English (level B2 in the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages, or its equivalent). Students who are not native speakers of either of these languages must be able to provide documentation accrediting their level of competence: IELTS or Cambridge (English) and DELE (Spanish).
Introduction to Mental Health ResearchCertificate showing level B1 in English reading comprehension on the scale of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.
Labour EconomicsAs the degree is taught entirely in English, knowledge of this language equal to or higher than level B2 is required, which students must certify (TOEFL, IELTS, Cambridge or equivalent degrees) or by demonstrating that they have previously studied higher education in English.
Leadership and Management in NursingKnowledge of oral and written English.
Management and Direction of Libraries and Information Services (master’s degrees with biennial enrolment)In addition to previous university training, and in accordance with current regulations, master’s degree applicants must also have English language skills at level B1.
Marketing and Market ResearchSince the degree is taught in English, applicants should also possess a sufficient level of comprehension to be able to follow the course in this language.
Master’s Degree Erasmus Mundus in Theoretical Chemistry and Computational ModellingLevel B2 of English or higher.
Medicines, Health and the Healthcare SystemCandidates should have English level B1 ECFR.
MeteorologyHave a good command of English is required.
Mineral Resources and Geological HazardsEnglish proficiency level equivalent to language level B2 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (Required)
Molecular BiotechnologyEnglish proficiency level equivalent to language level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (Preferable)
Nanoscience and NanotechnologyProof of English proficiency test (only IELTS or TOEFL is accepted)  All applicants who have not obtained a previous diploma in a programme taught in English in Australia, English-speaking Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States of America must submit a certificate proving their proficiency in English.  For all others the test is COMPULSORY!
NeurosciencesCredit is given for knowledge of English
Occupational Safety and Health: Prevention of Occupational HazardsStudents should have English level B1 ECFR or equivalent, as all the classes refer to documents in this language.
Oceanography and Marine Environmental ManagementStudents should have English level B1 ECFR or equivalent, as all the classes refer to documents in this language.
Organic ChemistrySufficient knowledge of at least two of the languages of instruction, one of which must be English (level B1).
Paleobiology and Fossil RecordTo accredit the level B2 of English foreign language (equivalent to the First Certificate) the minimum to study the master.
People and Team Management and Development in OrganizationsCandidates should also have foreign language proficiency (English) equivalent to level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.
Photonics / FotònicaThe tuition language is English. Students are notably expected to produce a Master Thesis in English. A strong command of written and oral English is therefore requested. Applicants will have to demonstrate during application an English language proficiency equivalent to level B2.
Physical Activity and HealthIn addition to the criteria stipulated by university regulations, this master’s degree also includes the following admission requirement: minimum level of English B1 or equivalent (this is an admission requirement, so it is not weighted in the selection process). In relation to this point, and as stated in the program’s verification report, in the face of any circumstance or incident occurring in the admission process, including non-certification of the B1 English level or equivalent, it will be the Commission of Master’s degree, or failing that, the program coordinator, who will be able to decide for or against the applicant through a personalized interview.
Physics of Complex Systems and BiophysicsStudents must have a level of English equivalent to at least B1 in the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.
Plant Biology, Genomics and BiotechnologyBasic knowledge of English (level B1 CEFR or higher). In the event that they do not hold an accrediting document, students may request a comprehension and expression test from the committee of the master’s degree in Biology, Genomics and Plant Biotechnology.
Principles of Care and Education for Diabetes SufferersTo have an intermediate level of English is required.
Production and Artistic ResearchEnglish proficiency level equivalent to language level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (Required)
PsychogerontologyCredit will be given for the ability to read scientific texts in English.
Psychosocial InterventionCandidates must have a good level of Spanish and Catalan comprehension, and be able to read scientific texts in English.
Public ManagementLevel B2.02 or higher in English on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages
Pure and Applied Logic (master’s degrees with biennial enrolment)The level of English required to take this master’s degree is B1 ECFR. Students must be able to understand class explanations and complete written exercises and assignments in English.
Quantum Science and TechnologyEnglish proficiency level equivalent to language level B2 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (Required)
Renewable and Sustainable EnergyCandidates must have a good command of English.
Research and Educational ChangeKnowledge of foreign languages (Required).
Research in Behaviour and CognitionBasic knowledge of English at level B1 is required.
Research in Language and Literature TeachingCandidates must have Spanish level B2 and English level B1.
Reservoir Geology and GeophysicsStudents should also have a good working knowledge of English, because all subjects will be delivered in English.
Science and Integrated Management of WaterEnglish and French may be used to teach part of some optional subjects (if so, this will be stated in the corresponding course plans). Students are not required to hold official certification of their proficiency in these languages, but those who intend to take the double degree must complete an intensive French or English course to ensure that they have a sufficient level of proficiency.
Sociology: Social Transformations and InnovationCandidates must have English level B1 ECFR or equivalent, and Spanish level B2 ECFR or equivalent. Certificates are required. If students cannot submit a certificate, the Admissions Committee may organize a face-to-face or online meeting to assess their language knowledge.
Specialized CommunicationStudents must have an English level equivalent to B1 CEFR and a good command of Catalan and Spanish.
Sport Business ManagementStudents should demonstrate a good command of Spanish and English (level B1 CEFR).
Sporting Performance: Specialization and Elite CompetitionThis master’s degree also includes the following admission requirement: minimum level of English B1 or equivalent (this is an admission requirement, so it is not weighted in the selection process).
Statistics and Operations ResearchKnowledge of English (level B2 required).
Sustainable GastronomyHave an acceptable level of languages, essential to train and study the sector at an international level.
Teacher Training in Compulsory Secondary and Upper Secondary School Education, Vocational Training and LanguagesAccess to the master’s degree requires demonstrable knowledge of a second language equivalent to level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.
Theoretical Chemistry and Computational ModellingLevel B2 of English or higher.
Tourism Business ManagementHave an adequate level of languages, essential for training and your professional career.
Training of Teachers of Spanish as a Foreign LanguageStudents whose first language is not Spanish must demonstrate a high level of oral and written skills in this language (level C1 or C2 ECFR). Candidates should have at least English level B2 ECFR. Credit is also given for knowledge of other languages (for example, French, German or Italian).
Translational MedicineAll candidates must hold a minimum level of English language (level B2 CEFR, First Certificate or equivalent).
Urban Design: Art, City, Society (master’s degrees with biennial enrolment)Candidates should also have a good level of English (reading and speaking) and Portuguese (reading and speaking). Candidates must have English and Spanish language competence at level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages, or higher. Non-native speakers must provide evidence of their Spanish-language competence in the form of a diploma in Spanish as a Foreign Language or a certificate for B2 issued by the Cervantes Institute.
Aalto University, Finland

Cambridge C1 Advanced / C2 Proficiency

IELTS Academic overall score 6.5, and writing score 6.0.

TOEFL iBT (Internet-based Test): 92, and 22 for WritingPearson Test of English Academic (PTE A): 62, and 54 for Writing

College of Europe Belgium/Poland/Albania
English certificates

TOEFL 220 (computer based test) resp. 560 (paper based test)

IELTS 7

Cambridge CAE

All students who are not native speakers will be required to take the College of Europe English test on entry.

French Certificates

Diplômes de l’Alliance française

DELF / DALF 

Certificat de Francais Juridique de la Chambre de Commerce et d’Industrie de Paris 

TFI 

Aachen University of Applied Science, Germany: Ielts 6.0

American Universities

A.T. Still University, Mesa, USA: Ielts 6.5A: Ielts 6.5

The list will be updated.


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